Ladies, let’s talk! Period pains can sometimes feel like death is near. We can’t often find the words to describe how we feel but it’s that unpaid monthly subscription we’ve all been gifted. (Thanks, Mother Nature!). Did you know that the pain you feel could be a sign of endometritis?
Endometritis is a type of uterine infection that occurs in women of reproductive age. It is characterized by inflammation of the endometrial lining of the uterus and can lead to a range of symptoms and complications, including infertility, scarring, and chronic pelvic pain.
What Causes Endometritis?
The main cause of endometritis is bacterial infection, with common culprits including Escherichia coli, Streptococcus, and Staphylococcus. (They definitely sound like they feel!).
Other risk factors include cesarean delivery, pelvic surgery, induced abortion, long-term use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), and a compromised immune system.
Symptoms of Endometritis
Symptoms of endometritis can vary, but often include fever, chills, lower abdominal pain, heavy vaginal bleeding or discharge, painful periods and pain during sexual intercourse. In severe cases, the infection can spread to other parts of the body, leading to sepsis or abscess formation.
Diagnosis of endometritis typically involves a physical examination and pelvic ultrasound to evaluate the uterus and surrounding structures. Blood tests and cervical culture may also be performed to identify the specific type of bacteria causing the infection.
Possible Treatment
There’s good news, and there’s bad news. The good news is that when it is diagnosed early enough, it can be treated.
Treatment often involves antibiotics to clear the infection, pain relief medications, and bed rest. In severe cases, hospitalization and intravenous antibiotics may be required (This doesn’t give you the green light to self-medicate.) It takes a professional to decide what you need specifically. The bad news is that if it goes untreated for long, it can cause infertility.
Preventing endometritis involves reducing the risk of pelvic infections;
Practicing good hygiene, avoiding sexual contact during menstruation, and using barrier methods of contraception. Women who have had previous cases of endometritis or are at increased risk of infection, such as those undergoing pelvic surgery or who have a weakened immune system, should be monitored closely and receive prompt treatment if symptoms develop.
Main Takeaway
Endometritis can cause significant health problems and impact fertility. To be on the safer side, it is advisable to report your period pains to your health practitioner. Early diagnoses can lead to early and effective treatment. Take action today!
